甲醇重整制氢研究进展%Research Progress of Hydrogen Production by Methanol Reforming
华北科技学院,河北 廊坊 065201 河南省化工研究所有限责任公司,河南 郑州 450052 河南省化工研究所有限责任公司,河南 郑州 450052;河南省科学院化学研究所,河南 郑州 450002
2025-10-13
甲醇重整制氢 催化剂 能源 微反应器
氢能源是一种清洁、高效的能源载体,为解决全球能源危机和环境问题提供了新的路径.甲醇重整制氢技术具有原料易获取、成本低廉、操作简便等优势,率先实现向工程实践的转化.综述了甲醇制氢的反应机制、催化剂及其在工程应用的关键技术问题,对微化工技术在甲醇制氢领域的应用做出分析,并对未来发展方向做出展望.%Hydrogen energy is a clean and efficient energy carrier,which provides a new way to solve the global energy crisis and environmental problems.Methanol reforming hydrogen production technology has the advantages of easy access to raw materials,low cost and simple operation,and is the first to realize the transformation to engineering practice.The reaction mechanism,catalyst and key technical problems in en-gineering application of methanol to hydrogen are reviewed.The application of micro chemical technology in the field of methanol to hydrogen is analyzed,and the future development direction is prospected.